https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/postfix.html
quando invio un'email al mio indirizzo di posta su gmail però (nonostante apparentemente tutto risulta essere in regola), questa puntualmente viene depositata nella casella di spam. Andando per esclusione ho pensato che l'ultima cosa che mi rimaneva da fare era rendere statico il mio ip (ho letto che google a priori scarta le email inviate da ip dinamici in maniera da limitare lo spam) seguendo questa guida
http://gmstyle.org/ubuntu-guide/137-rete-come-impostare-indirizzo-ip-statico-su-pc-con-ubuntu-o-debian-based.html
ma nonostante tutto le email continuano ad essere viste come spam (su outlook non arrivano nemmeno )
le email le invio al server tramite un client da me scritto(client e server stanno nello stesso computer) . Questo è il log che appare dopo l'invio delle email:
Codice: Seleziona tutto
Oct 29 22:24:32 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtpd[3403]: connect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
Oct 29 22:24:32 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtpd[3403]: D38D18A0803: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
Oct 29 22:24:32 SERVERPROVA postfix/cleanup[3408]: D38D18A0803: message-id=<20141029212432.D38D18A0803@pirrobor.miaemail.com>
Oct 29 22:24:32 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: D38D18A0803: from=<pirrobor@miaemail.com>, size=466, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 29 22:24:32 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtpd[3403]: E6A678A0804: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
Oct 29 22:24:32 SERVERPROVA postfix/cleanup[3408]: E6A678A0804: message-id=<20141029212432.E6A678A0804@pirrobor.miaemail.com>
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: E6A678A0804: from=<pirrobor@miaemail.com>, size=462, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtpd[3403]: 02A688A0809: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/cleanup[3408]: 02A688A0809: message-id=<20141029212433.02A688A0809@pirrobor.miaemail.com>
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: 02A688A0809: from=<pirrobor@miaemail.com>, size=460, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtpd[3403]: 12F498A080B: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/cleanup[3408]: 12F498A080B: message-id=<20141029212433.12F498A080B@pirrobor.miaemail.com>
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: 12F498A080B: from=<pirrobor@miaemail.com>, size=454, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 29 22:24:33 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtpd[3403]: disconnect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
[b]Oct 29 22:25:01 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtp[3411]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:4013:c01::1a]:25: Network is unreachable[/b]
[b]Oct 29 22:25:08 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtp[3410]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:4013:c01::1b]:25: Network is unreachable[/b]
Oct 29 22:25:12 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtp[3410]: E6A678A0804: to=<diociao@gmail.com>, relay=gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.136.27]:25, delay=40, delays=0.07/0.01/39/0.62, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 OK 1414617912 fx7si19989040wib.18 - gsmtp)
Oct 29 22:25:12 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: E6A678A0804: removed
Oct 29 22:25:13 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtp[3409]: D38D18A0803: to=<ancientgrek@gmail.com>, relay=gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.136.26]:25, delay=40, delays=0.08/0.01/39/1.1, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 OK 1414617912 pn10si7576180wjb.77 - gsmtp)
Oct 29 22:25:13 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: D38D18A0803: removed
Oct 29 22:25:18 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtp[3412]: 12F498A080B: to=<cartoonnet@gmail.com>, relay=gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.136.26]:25, delay=46, delays=0.07/0.01/45/0.67, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 OK 1414617918 cw9si7611277wjc.49 - gsmtp)
Oct 29 22:25:18 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: 12F498A080B: removed
Oct 29 22:25:19 SERVERPROVA postfix/smtp[3411]: 02A688A0809: to=<gruppopavia@gmail.com>, relay=gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.136.27]:25, delay=47, delays=0.07/0.01/46/0.82, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 OK 1414617919 dl4si8019320wib.40 - gsmtp)
Oct 29 22:25:19 SERVERPROVA postfix/qmgr[2649]: 02A688A0809: removed
Codice: Seleziona tutto
# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
readme_directory = no
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/postfix.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/postfix.pem
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.
smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination
myhostname = pirrobor.miaemail.com
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = miaemail.com
mydestination = pirrobor.miaemail.com, SERVERPROVA, localhost.localdomain, localhost
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 192.168.0.11/64
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
home_mailbox = Maildir/
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,reject_unauth_destination
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
default_transport = smtp
relay_transport = smtp
Codice: Seleziona tutto
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master" or
# on-line: http://www.postfix.org/master.5.html).
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
#smtp inet n - - - 1 postscreen
#smtpd pass - - - - - smtpd
#dnsblog unix - - - - 0 dnsblog
#tlsproxy unix - - - - 0 tlsproxy
#submission inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o syslog_name=postfix/submission
# -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions
# -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions
# -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions
# -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=
# -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o syslog_name=postfix/smtps
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions
# -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions
# -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions
# -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=
# -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup unix n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr unix n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr unix n - n 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp
relay unix - - - - - smtp
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
retry unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp" master.cf entry.
#
# Specify in cyrus.conf:
# lmtp cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp" proto=tcp4
#
# Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:
# mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
# virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
# Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
# Old example of delivery via Cyrus.
#
#old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}