errore boot

Problemi riscontrati durante l'installazione di Ubuntu, degli aggiornamenti e degli avanzamenti del sistema.
GalaxyHood89
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Distribuzione: Ubuntu 21.04
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errore boot

Messaggio da GalaxyHood89 »

Buongiorno a tutti!
Chiedo un parere riguardo al problema che ho riscontrato.
Provando ad installare un nuovo SO, sia win che ubuntu, non viene riconosciuto all-avvio,
potrebbe essere un problema con il bios?
allego boot/info e ringrazio anticipatamente per ogni intervento :)
https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/RM9jbJCx9J/
GalaxyHood89
Prode Principiante
Messaggi: 2
Iscrizione: mercoledì 6 ottobre 2021, 8:49
Desktop: ubuntu
Distribuzione: Ubuntu 21.04
Sesso: Maschile

Re: errore boot

Messaggio da GalaxyHood89 »

Ecco in allegato il file di testo di boot.info dopo l'analisi:
boot-info-4ppa130 [20211006_1228]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

=> Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 10
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg

sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 21.04
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

sdc: ___________________________________________________________________________

File system: iso9660
Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00)
Boot sector info: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) is installed in the boot sector of
sdc and looks at sector 0 of the same hard drive for
core.img, but core.img can not be found at this
location.
Mounting failed: mount: /mnt/BootInfo/FD/sdc: /dev/sdc already mounted or mount point busy.


================================ 2 OS detected =================================

OS#1: Ubuntu 21.04 on sdb2
OS#2: Windows 10 on sda2

============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 21.04, hirsute, x86_64)


===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled.

efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0002
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 2001,2002,2003
Boot0001* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,c83e2cff-e109-43ca-8cc5-46d42361fb5d,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0002* USB HDD: SanDisk SanDisk Cruzer PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1d,0x0)/USB(0,0)/USB(1,0)/HD(2,GPT,af8737a9-1e23-4373-b878-c8b16199d461,0x53d774,0x2738)RC
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
This session has been detected as 'live' because df -Th / contains overlay

c152ec201c37b6e97bbc2207e49d1271 sdb1/BOOT/fbx64.efi
fdafb5eece6caeccb788c946a28e6872 sdb1/BOOT/mmx64.efi
ce4cbbb3600d4dcd3914f6e97bbc46f1 sdb1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
fdafb5eece6caeccb788c946a28e6872 sdb1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
728124f6ec8e22fbdbe7034812c81b95 sdb1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
728124f6ec8e22fbdbe7034812c81b95 sdb1/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi


============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 34 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

sda2 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda3 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda4 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sdb2 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, farbios

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda4 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb2 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

sda2 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda3 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda4 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sdb1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
sdb2 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sdb

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk sda: 447.13 GiB, 480103981056 bytes, 937703088 sectors
Disk identifier: E09CFFB1-7FCE-4CF8-BF5B-2346C375AADC
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 34 32767 32734 16M Microsoft reserved
sda2 32768 57059327 57026560 27.2G Microsoft basic data
sda3 57059328 98019327 40960000 19.5G Microsoft basic data
sda4 98019328 917219327 819200000 390.6G Microsoft basic data
Disk sdb: 238.47 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Disk identifier: B900F2F3-6CE9-4880-9D46-6C0CB7AB0D9B
Start End Sectors Size Type
sdb1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
sdb2 1050624 500117503 499066880 238G Linux filesystem
Disk sdc: 7.51 GiB, 8065646080 bytes, 15753215 sectors
Disk identifier: AF8737A9-1E23-4373-B87A-C8B16199D461
Start End Sectors Size Type
sdc1 64 5494643 5494580 2.6G Microsoft basic data
sdc2 5494644 5504683 10040 4.9M EFI System
sdc3 5504684 5505283 600 300K Microsoft basic data
sdc4 5509120 15753151 10244032 4.9G Linux filesystem

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:480GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA KINGSTON SA400S3:;
1:17.4kB:16.8MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
2:16.8MB:29.2GB:29.2GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
3:29.2GB:50.2GB:21.0GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
4:50.2GB:470GB:419GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
sdb:256GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA SAMSUNG SSD 830:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:256GB:256GB:ext4::;
sdc:8066MB:scsi:512:512:gpt:SanDisk SanDisk Cruzer:;
1:32.8kB:2813MB:2813MB::ISO9660:hidden, msftdata;
2:2813MB:2818MB:5140kB::Appended2:boot, esp;
3:2818MB:2819MB:307kB::Gap1:hidden, msftdata;
4:2821MB:8066MB:5245MB:ext4::;

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 6c37c3a5-2c42-4ff3-b571-81fcca0bb660 Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda2 ntfs FAF8A23EF8A1F951 42f9227c-2cb8-4ea2-a681-f67ae6e9ec20 Install Basic data partition
├─sda3 ntfs E0FEB684FEB65290 aecf546b-8a15-486a-a5fc-34dc5b5b19ab Extra Basic data partition
└─sda4 ntfs 826ED5A06ED58D73 22668d93-d3e4-4c5b-b254-4a07eba96b88 Dati Robin Basic data partition
sdb
├─sdb1 vfat BCCA-429F c83e2cff-e109-43ca-8cc5-46d42361fb5d EFI System Partition
└─sdb2 ext4 4a4a4b41-2f55-447a-83ad-8569a63b882e 28e38bbe-bedf-4805-9d47-9b7e12cebd09
sdc iso9660 2021-04-20-11-16-16-00 Ubuntu 21.04 amd64
├─sdc1 iso9660 2021-04-20-11-16-16-00 af8737a9-1e23-4373-b87b-c8b16199d461 Ubuntu 21.04 amd64 ISO9660
├─sdc2 vfat F940-6C0E af8737a9-1e23-4373-b878-c8b16199d461 ESP Appended2
├─sdc3 af8737a9-1e23-4373-b879-c8b16199d461 Gap1
└─sdc4 ext4 86290d31-b7c6-419c-848e-72a4103f6703 e2337774-9566-204d-9a42-a55bc0e410c3 writable

df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________

Avail Use% Mounted on
disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2021-10-06.0/crash] 4.5G 1% /var/crash
disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2021-10-06.0/log] 4.5G 1% /var/log
sda2 23.9G 12% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sda3 19.5G 0% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
sda4 234.6G 40% /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
sdb1 505.8M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sdb2 212.9G 4% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb2
sdc1 0 100% /cdrom

Mount options: __________________________________________________________________

disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2021-10-06.0/crash] rw,relatime
disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2021-10-06.0/log] rw,relatime
sda2 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda3 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda4 rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sdb1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
sdb2 rw,relatime
sdc1 ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048

===================== sdb1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

search.fs_uuid 4a4a4b41-2f55-447a-83ad-8569a63b882e root hd1,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg

====================== sdb2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Ubuntu 4a4a4b41-2f55-447a-83ad-8569a63b882e
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.11.0-37-generic 4a4a4b41-2f55-447a-83ad-8569a63b882e
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.11.0-16-generic 4a4a4b41-2f55-447a-83ad-8569a63b882e
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

========================== sdb2/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================

# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb2 during installation
UUID=4a4a4b41-2f55-447a-83ad-8569a63b882e / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sdb1 during installation
UUID=BCCA-429F /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0

======================= sdb2/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

==================== sdb2: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
186.634227753 = 200.396976128 boot/grub/grub.cfg 2
133.475654602 = 143.318392832 boot/vmlinuz 1
5.249069214 = 5.636145152 boot/vmlinuz-5.11.0-16-generic 1
133.475654602 = 143.318392832 boot/vmlinuz-5.11.0-37-generic 1
5.249069214 = 5.636145152 boot/vmlinuz.old 1
133.804153442 = 143.671115776 boot/initrd.img 2
133.196285248 = 143.018422272 boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-16-generic 5
133.804153442 = 143.671115776 boot/initrd.img-5.11.0-37-generic 2
133.196285248 = 143.018422272 boot/initrd.img.old 5

===================== sdb2: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18151 Mar 30 2021 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43031 Mar 30 2021 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 Mar 30 2021 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Mar 30 2021 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1424 Mar 30 2021 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Mar 30 2021 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Mar 30 2021 41_custom


=============================== StdErr Messages ================================

File descriptor 63 (pipe:[97329]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 25302: /bin/bash

================================= User choice ==================================

Is sdb (ATA SAMSUNG SSD 830) a removable disk? no

Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to remove grub-efi) and reinstall the grub2 of
sdb2 into the MBRs of all disks (except live-disks and removable disks without OS).
Grub-efi would not be selected by default because: legacy-win no-win-efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix

Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________

GPT detected. Please create a BIOS-Boot partition (>1MB, unformatted filesystem, bios_grub flag). This can be performed via tools such as Gparted. Then try again.
Alternatively, you can retry after activating the [Separate /boot/efi partition:] option.

Confirmation request before suggested repair: __________________________________

Warning: continuing without internet would leave your system unbootable. Please connect internet.
LegacyWindows detected. The boot of your PC is in EFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?

Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________


Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sdb (ATA SAMSUNG SSD 830) disk!
Please set your BIOS in Legacy mode in order to start your Ubuntu 21.04, then type command [sudo update-grub] in order to add the Windows entry to your GRUB menu.

...spero qualcuno di buon cuore possa aiutarmi
GalaxyHood
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woddy68
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Re: errore boot

Messaggio da woddy68 »

Sembra che tu abbia installato Ubuntu in modalità Uefi e Windows sia installato in modalità legacy, come puoi leggere qui
Warning: continuing without internet would leave your system unbootable. Please connect internet.
LegacyWindows detected. The boot of your PC is in EFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?
Tradotto
Rilevato Windows legacy. L'avvio del tuo PC è in modalità EFI. Potresti voler riprovare dopo averlo modificato in modalità di compatibilità BIOS/CSM/Legacy.
Inoltre dice:
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sdb (ATA SAMSUNG SSD 830) disk!
Please set your BIOS in Legacy mode in order to start your Ubuntu 21.04, then type command [sudo update-grub] in order to add the Windows entry to your GRUB menu.
Tradotto
Si prega di non dimenticare di avviare il BIOS su disco sdb (ATA SAMSUNG SSD 830)!
Si prega di impostare il BIOS in modalità Legacy per avviare Ubuntu 21.04, quindi digitare il comando [sudo update-grub] per aggiungere la voce Windows al menu di GRUB.
Desktop - DELL Optiplex 7010 - Notebook HP 250
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giulux
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Re: errore boot

Messaggio da giulux »

@GalaxyHood89 Inseriti come hai fatto i listati rendono il post troppo lungo e di difficile lettura.
In futuro incollali tra i tag [ code] e [ /code] che si creano cliccando su </> in alto, sopra la finestra di scrittura (editor completo) così:
  • [ code]listato
    da postare
    [ /code]
Correggi il post precedente cliccando su "modifica", poi seleziona il listato, clicca su </> e salva

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