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Puoi usare una penna USB o anche copiando i driver dalla partizione di Windows a quella di Linux.

risolto con i driver propietari,,,grazie mille a tuti...l'unica cosa non mi fa mettere gli effetti desktop...min sa dire qualcuno perche? mi dice The Composite extension is not available

controlla nel tuo xorg.conf di avere i pezzi in grassetto:

sudo gedit /etc/X11/xorg.conf

Section "Device"
  Identifier  "nVidia Corporation NV5M64 [RIVA TNT2 Model 64/Model 64 Pro]"
  Boardname  "NVIDIA GeForce2 DDR (generic)"
  Busid      "PCI:1:0:0"
  Driver      "nvidia"
  Screen  0
  Vendorname  "NVIDIA"
Option      "RenderAccel"  "1"
  Option      "AllowGLXWithComposite"  "1"
  Option      "AddARGBVisuals"  "True"
  Option      "AddARGBGLXVisuals"  "True"
EndSection




Section "Extensions"
  Option      "Damage"  "Enable"
  Option      "XRender"  "Enable"
  Option      "Composite"  "Enable"
EndSection


se non ci sono aggiungile

dopo che ho dato il codice:sudo gedit /etc/X11/xorg.conf


# xorg.conf (xorg X Window System server configuration file)
#
# This file was generated by dexconf, the Debian X Configuration tool, using
# values from the debconf database.
#
# Edit this file with caution, and see the xorg.conf manual page.
# (Type "man xorg.conf" at the shell prompt.)
#
# This file is automatically updated on xserver-xorg package upgrades *only*
# if it has not been modified since the last upgrade of the xserver-xorg
# package.
#
# If you have edited this file but would like it to be automatically updated
# again, run the following command:
#  sudo dpkg-reconfigure -phigh xserver-xorg

Section "ServerLayout"

# Uncomment if you have a wacom tablet
# InputDevice    "stylus" "SendCoreEvents"
# InputDevice    "cursor" "SendCoreEvents"
# InputDevice    "eraser" "SendCoreEvents"
Identifier "Default Layout"
  screen 0 "aticonfig-Screen[0]" 0 0
Inputdevice "Generic Keyboard"
Inputdevice "Configured Mouse"
EndSection

Section "Files"
EndSection

Section "Module"
Load "glx"
Load "GLcore"
Load "v4l"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Generic Keyboard"
Driver "kbd"
Option "CoreKeyboard"
Option "XkbRules" "xorg"
Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
Option "XkbLayout" "it"
Option "XkbOptions" "lv3:ralt_switch"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Configured Mouse"
Driver "mouse"
Option "CorePointer"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
Option "Protocol" "ImPS/2"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "stylus"
Driver "wacom"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/wacom"
Option "Type" "stylus"
Option "ForceDevice" "ISDV4"# Tablet PC ONLY
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "eraser"
Driver "wacom"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/wacom"
Option "Type" "eraser"
Option "ForceDevice" "ISDV4"# Tablet PC ONLY
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "cursor"
Driver "wacom"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/wacom"
Option "Type" "cursor"
Option "ForceDevice" "ISDV4"# Tablet PC ONLY
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor Generico"
Vendorname "Generic LCD Display"
Modelname "LCD Panel 1024x768"
Horizsync 31.5 - 48.0
Vertrefresh 56.0 - 65.0
Gamma 1
  modeline  "640x480@60" 25.2 640 656 752 800 480 490 492 525 -hsync -vsync
  modeline  "800x600@56" 36.0 800 824 896 1024 600 601 603 625 +hsync +vsync
  modeline  "800x600@60" 40.0 800 840 968 1056 600 601 605 628 +hsync +vsync
  modeline  "1024x768@60" 65.0 1024 1048 1184 1344 768 771 777 806 -hsync -vsync
EndSection

Section "Monitor"

#
Identifier "monitor1"
Gamma 1
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
Identifier "aticonfig-Monitor[0]"
Option "VendorName" "ATI Proprietary Driver"
Option "ModelName" "Generic Autodetecting Monitor"
Option "DPMS" "true"
EndSection

Section "Device"
Identifier "ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700]"
Driver "fglrx"
Boardname "ati"
Option "MergedFB" "off"
Busid "PCI:1:0:0"
EndSection

Section "Device"

#
Identifier "device1"
Driver "vesa"
Boardname "VESA driver (generic)"
Busid "PCI:1:0:1"
EndSection

Section "Device"
Identifier "aticonfig-Device[0]"
Driver "fglrx"
Option "VideoOverlay" "on"
Option "OpenGLOverlay" "off"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
Identifier "Default Screen"
Device "ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700]"
Monitor "Monitor Generico"
Defaultdepth 24
SubSection "Display"
Virtual 1024 768
Depth 24
Modes "1024x768@60" "800x600@60" "800x600@56" "640x480@60"
EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Screen"

#
Identifier "screen1"
Device "device1"
Monitor "monitor1"
Defaultdepth 24
EndSection

Section "Screen"
Identifier "aticonfig-Screen[0]"
Device "aticonfig-Device[0]"
Monitor "aticonfig-Monitor[0]"
Defaultdepth 24
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Extensions"
Option "Composite" "0"
EndSection

Cambia questo:
con questo:

non mi va lo stesso...mi  fa la stessa identica cosa di prima

Avvia compiz da terminale e posta l'output.

simone@ubuntu:~$ compiz --replace
Checking for Xgl: not present.
No whitelisted driver found
aborting and using fallback: /usr/bin/metacity

cosa devo fare? ma il file che ho modificato che al posto di '0' ci ho messo'enable' lo lascio cosi?

si con la chiave usb o tramite lan

COSA VUOL DIRE

si con la chiave usb o tramite lan

scusa stavo rispondendo a un altro post ma mi è scaduta la sessione e per sbaglio o postato qui

simone@ubuntu:~$ compiz --replace
Checking for Xgl: not present.
No whitelisted driver found
aborting and using fallback: /usr/bin/metacity

ma hai messo nella whitelist il tuo driver?

no...le devo fare se si come...........

io ho fatto Codice:

sudo gedit /usr/bin/compiz


e sostituite questo:

Codice:

# Driver whitelist
WHITELIST="nvidia intel ati radeon i810"


con questo:

Codice:

# Driver whitelist
WHITELIST="nvidia intel ati radeon i810 fglrx"


Per quanto riguarda la blacklist di Compiz Fusion, controllate queste righe (sempre del file /usr/bin/compiz):
siccome io ho una ati radeon x700 ho commentato(#) l'ultima riga cosi:

Codice:

# blacklist based on the pci ids
# See http://wiki.compiz-fusion.org/Hardware/Blacklist for details
T="  1002:5954 1002:5854 1002:5955" # ati rs480
T="$T 1002:4153" # ATI Rv350
T="$T 8086:2982 8086:2992 8086:29a2 8086:2a02 8086:2a12"  # intel 965
T="$T 8086:2972" # i965 (x3000)
#T="$T 1002:3152 1002:3150 1002:5462 1002:5653 " # ati X300 X600,X600 X700


poi ho salvato e da terminale ho dato:
compiz --replace
il risultato: 
                      simone@ubuntu:~$ compiz --replace
                    Checking for Xgl: not present.
                    No whitelisted driver found
                    aborting and using fallback: /usr/bin/metacity

cosa devo fare perche nella guida non è considerata questa cosa....

Posta il contenuto di /usr/bin/compiz.

#!/bin/sh
# Compiz Manager wrapper script
#
# Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Lyngstøl
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
#
#
# Contributions by: Treviño (3v1n0) , Ubuntu Packages
#
# Much of this code is based on Beryl code, also licensed under the GPL.
# This script will detect what options we need to pass to compiz to get it
# started, and start a default plugin and possibly window decorator.
#


COMPIZ_BIN_PATH="/usr/local/bin/" # For window decorators and compiz
PLUGIN_PATH="/usr/local/lib/compiz/"
GLXINFO="/usr/bin/glxinfo"
KWIN="/usr/bin/kwin"
METACITY="/usr/bin/metacity"
COMPIZ_NAME="compiz" # Final name for compiz (compiz.real)

# For Xgl LD_PRELOAD
LIBGL_NVIDIA="/usr/lib/nvidia/libGL.so.1.2.xlibmesa"
LIBGL_FGLRX="/usr/lib/fglrx/libGL.so.1.2.xlibmesa"

# Minimum amount of memory (in kilo bytes) that nVidia cards need
# to be allowed to start
# Set to 262144 to require 256MB
NVIDIA_MEMORY="65536" # 64MB
NVIDIA_SETTINGS="nvidia-settings" # Assume it's in the path by default

# For detecting what driver is in use, the + is for one or more /'s
XORG_DRIVER_PATH="/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/+"

FALLBACKWM="${METACITY}"
FALLBACKWM_OPTIONS="--replace $@"

# Driver whitelist
WHITELIST="nvidia intel ati radeon i810 fglrx"

# blacklist based on the pci ids
# See http://wiki.compiz-fusion.org/Hardware/Blacklist for details
T="  1002:5954 1002:5854 1002:5955" # ati rs480
T="$T 1002:4153" # ATI Rv350
T="$T 8086:2982 8086:2992 8086:29a2 8086:2a02 8086:2a12"  # intel 965
T="$T 8086:2972" # i965 (x3000)
#T="$T 1002:3152 1002:3150 1002:5462 1002:5653 " # ati X300 X600,X600 X700
BLACKLIST_PCIIDS="$T"
unset T

COMPIZ_OPTIONS="--ignore-desktop-hints --replace"
COMPIZ_PLUGINS=""
ENV=""

# Use emerald by default if it exist
USE_EMERALD="yes"

# No indirect by default
INDIRECT="no"

# Set to yes to enable verbose
VERBOSE="yes"

# Echos the arguments if verbose
verbose()
{
if [ "x$VERBOSE" = "xyes" ]; then
printf "$*"
fi
}

# abort script and run fallback windowmanager
abort_with_fallback_wm()
{
if [ "x$SKIP_CHECKS" = "xyes" ]; then
verbose "SKIP_CHECKS is yes, so continuing despite problems.\n"
return 0;
fi

verbose "aborting and using fallback: $FALLBACKWM \n"

if [ -x $FALLBACKWM ]; then
exec $FALLBACKWM $FALLBACKWM_OPTIONS
else
printf "no $FALLBACKWM found, exiting\n"
exit 1
fi
}

# Check for non power of two texture support
check_npot_texture()
{
verbose "Checking for non power of two support: "
if glxinfo 2> /dev/null | egrep -q '(GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two|GL_NV_texture_rectangle|GL_EXT_texture_rectangle|GL_ARB_texture_rectangle)' ; then
verbose "present. \n";
return 0;
else
verbose "Not present. \n"
return 1;
fi

}

# Check for presence of FBConfig
check_fbconfig()
{
verbose "Checking for FBConfig: "
if [ "$INDIRECT" = "yes" ]; then
$GLXINFO -i | grep -q GLX.*fbconfig
FB=$?
else
$GLXINFO | grep -q GLX.*fbconfig
FB=$?
fi

if [ $FB = "0" ]; then
unset FB
verbose "present. \n"
return 0;
else
unset FB
verbose "not present. \n"
return 1;
fi
}


# Check for TFP
check_tfp()
{
verbose "Checking for texture_from_pixmap: "
if [ $($GLXINFO 2>/dev/null | grep GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap -c) -gt 2 ] ; then
verbose "present. \n"
return 0;
else
verbose "not present. \n"
if [ "$INDIRECT" = "yes" ]; then
unset LIBGL_ALWAYS_INDIRECT
INDIRECT="no"
return 1;
else
verbose "Trying again with indirect rendering:\n";
INDIRECT="yes"
export LIBGL_ALWAYS_INDIRECT=1
check_tfp;
return $?
fi
fi
}

# Check wether the composite extension is present
check_composite()
{
verbose "Checking for Composite extension: "
if xdpyinfo -queryExtensions | grep -q Composite ; then
verbose "present. \n";
return 0;
else
verbose "not present. \n";
return 1;
fi
}

# Detects if Xgl is running
check_xgl()
{
verbose "Checking for Xgl: "
if xvinfo | grep -q Xgl ; then
verbose "present. \n"
return 0;
else
verbose "not present. \n"
return 1;
fi
}

# Check if the nVidia card has enough video ram to make sense
check_nvidia_memory()
{
MEM=$(${NVIDIA_SETTINGS} -q VideoRam | egrep Attribute\ \'VideoRam\'\ .*: | cut -d: -f3 | sed 's/[^0-9]//g')
if [ $MEM -lt $NVIDIA_MEMORY ]; then
verbose "Less than ${NVIDIA_MEMORY}kb of memory and nVidia";
return 1;
fi
return 0;
}

# Check for existence if NV-GLX
check_nvidia()
{
if [ ! -z $NVIDIA_INTERNAL_TEST ]; then
return $NVIDIA_INTERNAL_TEST;
fi
verbose "Checking for nVidia: "
if xdpyinfo | grep -q NV-GLX ; then
verbose "present. \n"
NVIDIA_INTERNAL_TEST=0
return 0;
else
verbose "not present. \n"
NVIDIA_INTERNAL_TEST=1
return 1;
fi
}

# Check if the max texture size is large enough compared to the resolution
check_texture_size()
{
TEXTURE_LIMIT=$(glxinfo -l | grep GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE | sed 's/.*=[^0-9]//g')
RESOLUTION=$(xdpyinfo  | grep -i dimensions: | sed 's/[^0-9]*pixels.*(.*).*//' | sed 's/[^0-9x]*//')
VRES=$(echo $RESOLUTION | sed 's/.*x//')
HRES=$(echo $RESOLUTION | sed 's/x.*//')
verbose "Comparing resolution ($RESOLUTION) to maximum 3D texture size ($TEXTURE_LIMIT): ";
if [ $VRES -gt $TEXTURE_LIMIT ] || [ $HRES -gt $TEXTURE_LIMIT ]; then
verbose "Failed.\n"
return 1;
fi
verbose "Passed.\n"
return 0
}

# check driver whitelist
running_under_whitelisted_driver()
{
LOG=$(xset q|grep "Log file"|awk '{print $3}')
if [ -z "$LOG" ];then
verbose "AIEEEEH, no Log file found \n"
verbose "$(xset q) \n"
return 0
fi
for DRV in ${WHITELIST}; do
if egrep -q "Loading ${XORG_DRIVER_PATH}${DRV}_drv\.so" $LOG &&
  ! egrep -q "Unloading ${XORG_DRIVER_PATH}${DRV}_drv\.so" $LOG;
then
return 0
fi
done
verbose "No whitelisted driver found\n"
return 1
}

# check pciid blacklist
have_blacklisted_pciid()
{
OUTPUT=$(lspci -n)
for ID in ${BLACKLIST_PCIIDS}; do
if echo "$OUTPUT" | egrep -q "$ID"; then
verbose "Blacklisted PCIID '$ID' found \n"
return 0
fi
done
OUTPUT=$(lspci -vn | grep -i VGA)
verbose "Detected PCI ID for VGA: $OUTPUT\n"
return 1
}

build_env()
{
if check_nvidia; then
ENV="__GL_YIELD=NOTHING "
fi
if [ "$INDIRECT" = "yes" ]; then
ENV="$ENV LIBGL_ALWAYS_INDIRECT=1 "
fi
if check_xgl; then
if [ -f ${LIBGL_NVIDIA} ]; then
ENV="$ENV LD_PRELOAD=${LIBGL_NVIDIA}"
verbose "Enabling Xgl with nVidia drivers...\n"
fi
if [ -f ${LIBGL_FGLRX} ]; then
ENV="$ENV LD_PRELOAD=${LIBGL_FGLRX}"
verbose "Enabling Xgl with fglrx ATi drivers...\n"
fi
fi

ENV="$ENV FROM_WRAPPER=yes"

if [ -n "$ENV" ]; then
export $ENV
fi
}

build_args()
{
if [ $INDIRECT = "yes" ]; then
COMPIZ_OPTIONS="$COMPIZ_OPTIONS --indirect-rendering "
fi
if check_nvidia; then
COMPIZ_OPTIONS="$COMPIZ_OPTIONS --loose-binding"
fi
}

####################
# Execution begins here.

# Read configuration from XDG paths
if [ -z "$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS" ]; then
test -f /etc/xdg/compiz/compiz-manager && . /etc/xdg/compiz/compiz-manager
else
test -f $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/compiz/compiz-manager && . $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/compiz/compiz-manager
fi

if [ -z "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME" ]; then
test -f $HOME/.config/compiz/compiz-manager && . $HOME/.config/compiz/compiz-manager
else
test -f $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/compiz/compiz-manager && .  $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/compiz/compiz-manager
fi

# Don't use compiz when running the failsafe session
if [ "x$GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID" = "xFailsafe" ]; then
abort_with_fallback_wm
fi

if [ "x$LIBGL_ALWAYS_INDIRECT" = "x1" ]; then
INDIRECT="yes";
fi

# if we run under Xgl, we can skip some tests here
if ! check_xgl; then
# if vesa or vga are in use, do not even try glxinfo (LP#119341)
if ! running_under_whitelisted_driver || have_blacklisted_pciid; then
abort_with_fallback_wm
fi
# check if we have the required bits to run compiz and if not,
# fallback
if ! check_tfp || ! check_npot_texture || ! check_composite || ! check_texture_size; then
abort_with_fallback_wm
fi

if check_nvidia && ! check_nvidia_memory; then
abort_with_fallback_wm
fi

if ! check_fbconfig; then
abort_with_fallback_wm
fi
fi

# load the ccp plugin if present and fallback to plain gconf if not
if [ -f ${PLUGIN_PATH}libccp.so ]; then
COMPIZ_PLUGINS="$COMPIZ_PLUGINS ccp"
elif [ -f ${PLUGIN_PATH}libgconf.so ]; then
COMPIZ_PLUGINS="$COMPIZ_PLUGINS glib gconf"
fi

# get environment
build_env
build_args

# start the gtk-window-decorator if present
if [ -x ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}emerald ] && [ "$USE_EMERALD" = "yes" ]; then
verbose "Starting emerald\n"
${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}emerald --replace &
elif [ -x ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}gtk-window-decorator ] && [ -n "$GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID" ]; then
verbose "Starting gtk-window-decorator\n"
${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}gtk-window-decorator --replace &
elif [ -x ${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}kde-window-decorator ] && [ -n "$KDE_FULL_SESSION" ]; then
verbose "Starting kde-window-decorator\n"
${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}kde-window-decorator --replace &
FALLBACKWM="${KWIN}"
fi

${COMPIZ_BIN_PATH}${COMPIZ_NAME} $COMPIZ_OPTIONS "$@" $COMPIZ_PLUGINS || exec $FALLBACKWM $FALLBACKWM_OPTIONS

prova a dare questo comando:

lspci -v

cerca l'idpci

e
controlla
non ci sia in questo pezzo della blacklist

# blacklist based on the pci ids
# See http://wiki.compiz-fusion.org/Hardware/Blacklist for details
T="  1002:5954 1002:5854 1002:5955" # ati rs480
T="$T 1002:4153" # ATI Rv350
T="$T 8086:2982 8086:2992 8086:29a2 8086:2a02 8086:2a12"  # intel 965
T="$T 8086:2972" # i965 (x3000)
#T="$T 1002:3152 1002:3150 1002:5462 1002:5653 " # ati X300 X600,X600 X700
BLACKLIST_PCIIDS="$T"
unset T

l'idpci è es.4153



se qui è a posto, sicuro di star usando il driver ati?
se dai questo comando:
fglrxinfo

non deve scrivere mesa ma ati o radeon

mi sa che ha messo i driver del restricted manager...
quindi niente compiz

mi sembra sia tutto a posto no?

prima sistema il disastro che hai fatto, hai visto la dimensione dei caratteri???

01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700] (prog-if 00 [VGA])
        Subsystem: PC Partner Limited Unknown device 0670
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 22
        Memory at c0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
        Memory at d1000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
        I/O ports at 9000
        [virtual] Expansion ROM at d0000000 [disabled] [size=128K]
        Capabilities:

# blacklist based on the pci ids
# See http://wiki.compiz-fusion.org/Hardware/Blacklist for details
T="   1002:5954 1002:5854 1002:5955" # ati rs480
T="$T 1002:4153" # ATI Rv350
T="$T 8086:2982 8086:2992 8086:29a2 8086:2a02 8086:2a12"  # intel 965
T="$T 8086:2972" # i965 (x3000)
#T="$T 1002:3152 1002:3150 1002:5462 1002:5653 " # ati X300 X600,X600 X700
BLACKLIST_PCIIDS="$T"
unset T

prova a commentare anche le righe che ti ho fatto in grassetto


e aggiungi al tuo xorg.conf:

Section "DRI"
Mode 0666
EndSection


Section "Module"
Load "dbe"
Load "dri"
   Load      "glx"
   Load      "GLcore"
   Load      "v4l"
EndSection

cambia questa
Section "Extensions"
   Option      "Composite"   "0"
EndSection

con
Section "Extensions"
   Option      "Composite"   "Enable"
EndSection


verifica di avere attivo aiglx
con il comando:
cat /var/log/Xorg.0.log | grep -i aiglx

Citazione
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700] (prog-if 00 [VGA])
        Subsystem: PC Partner Limited Unknown device 0670
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 22
        Memory at c0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
        Memory at d1000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
        I/O ports at 9000
        [virtual] Expansion ROM at d0000000 [disabled] [size=128K]
        Capabilities:
mi hai detto di commentare (#) quella in grassetto ma che comando devo dare da terminale per aprire il file da modificare in questione?

poi mi hai detto di fare simone@ubuntu:~$ cat /var/log/Xorg.0.log | grep -i aiglx
(==) AIGLX enabled
(EE) AIGLX error: dlsym for __driCreateNewScreen_20050727 failed (/usr/lib/dri/fglrx_dri.so: undefined symbol: __driCreateNewScreen_20050727)
(EE) AIGLX: reverting to software rendering
va bene?